Examines the ways in which race and ethnicity have been institutionalized into American government and society. Surveys the experiences of diverse communities in the United States, focusing on the obstacles and accomplishments in achieving equal rights and citizenship for all. Field trips may be required. Transfer credit: CSU; UC. Notes: Satisfies US-1 (historical development of American institutions and ideals) requirement of CSU Title V. Formerly: HIST M14.

Introduces the creation and development of American society to 1877. Explores the colonial foundation of American cultural heritage; growth of the US political party system; women and social reform; the institution of and movement to abolish slavery; the Civil War, including its causes and Reconstruction. Transfer credit: CSU; UC. Notes: Satisfies US-1 (historical development of American institutions and ideals) requirement of CSU Title V. Formerly: HIST M07A.